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1. Oxford American Dictionary

   attack

   • IPA[əˈtak]

   美式

   • v.
     take aggressive action against (a place or enemy forces) with weapons or armed force, typically in a battle or war；(of a person or animal) act against (someone or something) aggressively in an attempt to injure or kill
   • n.
     an aggressive and violent action against a person or place；destructive action by a disease, chemical, or insect

   • verb: attack, 3rd person present: attacks, gerund or present participle: attacking, past tense: attacked, past participle: attacked

   • noun: attack, plural noun: attacks

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. take aggressive action against (a place or enemy forces) with weapons or armed force, typically in a battle or war in December, the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor Italian forces attacked in October 同義詞 begin an assault, charge, pounce, strike, begin hostilities, ... 更多ambush, bombard, shell, blitz, strafe, fire on/at, rush, storm反義詞 defend
   • ▪ (of a person or animal) act against (someone or something) aggressively in an attempt to injure or kill a doctor was attacked by two youths 同義詞 assault, beat, beat up, batter, thrash, ... 更多pound, pummel, assail, set upon, fall upon, strike at, let fly at, tear into, lash out at, aggress, ambush, mug, pounce on, informaljump, paste, do over, work over, knock around, rough up, lay into, lace into, sail into, pitch into, get stuck into, beat the living daylights out of, let someone have it, set about, have a go at, duff someone up, beat up on, light into
   • ▪ (of a disease, chemical substance, or insect) act harmfully on the disease is thought to attack certain cells in the brain 同義詞 affect, have an effect on, strike, strike at, take hold of, ... 更多infect, damage, injure反義詞 protect
   • ▪ criticize or oppose fiercely and publicly he attacked the government's defense policy 同義詞 criticize, censure, condemn, castigate, chastise, ... 更多lambaste, pillory, savage, find fault with, fulminate against, abuse, berate, reprove, rebuke, reprimand, admonish, remonstrate with, reproach, take to task, haul over the coals, impugn, harangue, blame, revile, vilify, give someone a bad press, informalknock, slam, take to pieces, pull apart, crucify, bash, hammer, lay into, tear into, sail into, roast, give someone a roasting, cane, blast, bawl out, dress down, rap over the knuckles, have a go at, give someone hell, carpet, slate, slag off, rubbish, monster, rollick, give someone a rollicking, give someone a rocket, tear someone off a strip, tear a strip off someone, chew out, ream out, pummel, cut up, bag, vulgar slangbollock, give someone a bollocking, datedrate, archaicslash, rareexcoriate, objurgate, reprehend反義詞 praise
   • ▪ begin to deal with (a problem or task) in a determined and vigorous way a plan of action to attack unemployment 同義詞 attend to, address, see to, deal with, grapple with, ... 更多confront, direct one's attention to, focus on, concentrate on, apply oneself to, buckle down to, get to work on, go to work on, set to work on, set about, get started on, undertake, embark on, informalget stuck into, get cracking on, get weaving on, have a crack at, have a go at, have a shot at, have a stab at
   • ▪ make an aggressive or forceful attempt to score a goal or point, or gain or exploit an advantage in a game against an opposing team or player the home team attacked from the kick off
   • ▪ move into or be in a position to capture (an opponent's piece).
   • ▪ (of a reagent or reactive species) approach and interact with (an atom, group, or bond in a molecule), thereby breaking a bond or forming a new bond the nucleophile attacks the epoxide from the opposite side of the ring to the oxygen

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. an aggressive and violent action against a person or place he was killed in an attack on a checkpoint three classrooms were gutted in the arson attack 同義詞 assault, onslaught, offensive, strike, blitz, ... 更多raid, sortie, sally, storming, charge, rush, drive, push, thrust, invasion, incursion, inroad, act of aggression, historicalrazzia, archaiconset
   • ▪ destructive action by a disease, chemical, or insect the tissue is open to attack by fungus
   • ▪ a sudden short bout of an illness or stress an attack of nausea an asthma attack 同義詞 fit, seizure, spasm, convulsion, paroxysm, ... 更多outburst, flare-up, bout, spell, dose, rareaccess
   • ▪ an instance of fierce public criticism or opposition he launched a stinging attack on the White House 同義詞 criticism, censure, rebuke, admonition, admonishment, ... 更多reprimand, reproval, condemnation, denunciation, revilement, invective, vilification, tirade, diatribe, rant, polemic, broadside, harangue, verbal onslaught, stricture, informalknocking, telling-off, dressing-down, rap over the knuckles, earful, roasting, rollicking, caning, rocket, wigging, slating, ticking off, carpeting, bashing, blast, vulgar slangbollocking, datedrating, rarephilippic反義詞 commendation, defense
   • ▪ a determined attempt to tackle a problem or task an attack on inflation
   • ▪ the manner of beginning to play or sing a passage.
   • ▪ forceful and decisive style in performing music or another art the sheer attack of Hendrix's playing
   • ▪ an aggressive attempt to score a goal, win points, or gain or exploit an advantage in a game.
   • ▪ a threat to capture an opponent's piece.

   片語

   • under attack