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back
- IPA[bak]
英式
- the rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips；the upper surface of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's back
- in the opposite direction from the one that one is facing or travelling towards；expressing movement of the body into a reclining position
- give financial, material, or moral support to；supplement in order to strengthen
- of or at the back of something；in a remote or subsidiary position
verb: back, 3rd person present: backs, gerund or present participle: backing, past tense: backed, past participle: backed
noun: back, plural noun: backs
- 釋義
- 相關詞
- 片語
名詞
- 1. the rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips he lay on his back Forbes slapped me on the back
- ▪ the upper surface of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's back the adults have white bodies with grey backs
- ▪ the spine of a person or animal. 同義詞
- ▪ the main structure of a ship's hull or an aircraft's fuselage Demetrius broke its back on the rocks in a force 11 gale
- ▪ the part of a chair against which the sitter's back rests.
- ▪ the part of a garment that covers a person's back a top with a scooped neckline and a low back
- ▪ a person's back regarded as carrying a load or bearing an imposition the Press are on my back
- 2. the side or part of something that is away from the spectator or from the direction in which it moves or faces; the rear at the back of the hotel is a secluded garden a rubber dinghy with an engine at the back 同義詞 反義詞
- ▪ the position directly behind someone or something she unbuttoned her dress from the back
- ▪ the side or part of an object that is not normally seen or used the back of a postcard 同義詞 反義詞
- 3. a player in a team game who plays in a defensive position behind the forwards their backs showed some impressive running and passing
- 4. the grounds of Cambridge colleges which back on to the River Cam.
副詞
- 1. in the opposite direction from the one that one is facing or travelling towards he moved back a pace she walked away without looking back 同義詞 反義詞
- ▪ expressing movement of the body into a reclining position he leaned back in his chair sit back and relax
- ▪ at a distance away keep back from the roadside 同義詞
- ▪ North American informal behind he knew that other people were back of him
- ▪ North American informal losing by a specified margin the team was five points back
- 2. so as to return to an earlier or normal position or condition she put the book back on the shelf he drove to Glasgow and back in a day
- ▪ at a place previously left or mentioned the folks back home are counting on him
- ▪ fashionable again sideburns are back
- 3. in or into the past he made his fortune back in 1955
- 4. in return they wrote back to me
動詞
- 1. give financial, material, or moral support to he had a newspaper empire backing him 同義詞 反義詞
- ▪ supplement in order to strengthen the government troops were backed by paramilitary forces
- ▪ be in favour of over 97 per cent backed the changes
- ▪ (in popular music) provide musical accompaniment to (a singer or musician) on his new album he is backed by an American group
- ▪ bet money on (a person or animal) winning a race or contest he backed the horse at 33–1 同義詞
- 2. walk or drive backwards I put the car in reverse and backed down the road 同義詞 反義詞
- ▪ cause to move backwards he backed the Mercedes into the yard
- ▪ (of the wind) change direction anticlockwise around the points of the compass the wind had backed to the north-west
- ▪ put (a sail) aback in order to slow the vessel down or assist in turning through the wind.
- 3. cover the back of (an article) in order to support, protect, or decorate it a mirror backed with tortoiseshell
- 4. lie behind or at the back of the promenade is backed by lots of cafes
- ▪ put a piece of music on the less important side of (a vinyl recording) the new single is backed with a track from the LP
形容詞
- 1. of or at the back of something the back garden the back pocket of his jeans 同義詞 反義詞
- ▪ in a remote or subsidiary position back roads
- 2. from or relating to the past she was owed back pay 同義詞 反義詞
- 3. directed towards the rear or in a reversed course a back header
- 4. (of a sound) articulated at the back of the mouth a long back vowel, as in 'dance' or 'bath'
- support or help: he accepted the backing of the police group they had financial backing from local firms
Oxford American Dictionary
- help or support: the foreign secretary won the backing of opposition parties
Oxford Dictionary
- provide support for someone or something
Oxford Dictionary
- provide support for someone or something
Oxford American Dictionary
- reclaim possession of something
Oxford American Dictionary
- reclaim possession of something
Oxford Dictionary
- the end of something which is furthest from the front or the working end: the back end of the car swung round
- relating to the end of a project, process, or investment: many annuities have back-end surrender charges
Oxford Dictionary
- remain at a distance
Oxford American Dictionary
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片語
- at someone's back
- back and forth
- back in the day
- one's back is turned
- the back of beyond
- back o'Bourke
- the back of one's mind
- back someone into a corner
- back to front
- back water
- back the wrong horse
- behind someone's back
- get someone's back up
- have someone's back
- in back
- know something like the back of one's hand
- off the back of
- on one's back
- put one's back into
- turn one's back on
- with one's back to the wall
- back away
- back down
- back off
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- 更多解釋
- IPA[bak]
美式
- the rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips: he lay on his back Forbes slapped me on the back
- toward the rear; in the opposite direction from the one that one is facing or traveling: she moved back a pace she walked away without looking back
- give financial, material, or moral support to: he had a newspaper empire backing him
- of or at the back of something: the back garden the back pocket of his jeans
Oxford American Dictionary
