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  1. ballast

    • IPA[ˈbaləst]

    美式

    • n.
      heavy material, such as gravel, sand, iron, or lead, placed low in a vessel to improve its stability;heavy material carried in an airship or on a hot-air balloon to stabilize it, and jettisoned when greater altitude is required.
    • v.
      give stability to (a ship) by putting a heavy substance in its bilge;form (the bed of a railroad line or road) with gravel or coarse stone
    • verb: ballast, 3rd person present: ballasts, gerund or present participle: ballasting, past tense: ballasted, past participle: ballasted

    • noun: ballast, plural noun: ballasts

    • 釋義
    • 片語

    名詞

    • 1. heavy material, such as gravel, sand, iron, or lead, placed low in a vessel to improve its stability the hull had insufficient ballast
    • heavy material carried in an airship or on a hot-air balloon to stabilize it, and jettisoned when greater altitude is required.
    • something that gives stability or substance the film is an entertaining comedy with some serious ideas thrown in for ballast
    • 2. gravel or coarse stone used to form the bed of a railroad track or road a thick layer of railroad ballast
    • a mixture of coarse and fine aggregate for making concrete.
    • 3. a passive component used in an electric circuit to moderate changes in current ballasts are permanently wired into existing fixtures ballast resistors

    動詞

    • 1. give stability to (a ship) by putting a heavy substance in its bilge the vessel has been ballasted to give the necessary floating stability
    • 2. form (the bed of a railroad line or road) with gravel or coarse stone the track was laid with rails and ballasted with earth

    片語