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1. Oxford Dictionary

   basic

   • IPA[ˈbeɪsɪk]

   英式

   • adj.
     forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental；offering or constituting the minimum required without elaboration or luxury
   • n.
     the essential facts or principles of a subject or skill；essential food and other supplies
2. • 釋義

   adj.

   形容詞

   • 1. forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental certain basic rules must be obeyed the laying down of arms is basic to the agreement 同義詞 fundamental, rudimentary, primary, principal, cardinal, ... 更多chief, elementary, elemental, root, central, pivotal, critical, key, focal, salient, staple, essential, quintessential, bare-bones, stripped down, cut down, vital, necessary, indispensable, foundational, intrinsic, underlying, ingrained反義詞 secondary, unimportant
   • ▪ offering or constituting the minimum required without elaboration or luxury the food was good, if a bit basic 同義詞 lowest, bottom, starting, ground, undermost, ... 更多without commission, plain, simple, unsophisticated, straightforward, adequate, unadorned, undecorated, unornamented, without frills, spartan, sparse, stark, severe, austere, limited, meagre, rudimentary, patchy, sketchy, minimal, modest, ordinary, unpretentious, unostentatious, unfussy, homely, homespun, rough, rough and ready, rough-hewn, crude, makeshift, restrained, muted, informalbog-standard反義詞 elaborate
   • ▪ common to or required by everyone; primary and ineradicable or inalienable basic human rights
   • ▪ North American informal, derogatory having tastes, interests, or attitudes regarded as mainstream or conventional (typically used of a woman) if your date orders vegetable tempura you know she is totally basic
   • 2. having the properties of a base, or containing a base; having a pH above 7 these salts yield basic solutions comparable in strength with the mineral alkalis
   • ▪ (of rock, especially lava) relatively poor in silica a coarse-grained, basic, plutonic rock
   • ▪ relating to or denoting steel-making processes involving lime-rich refractories and slags.

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. informal the essential facts or principles of a subject or skill I learnt the basics of programming on a course teachers are going back to basics to encourage pupils to learn English
   • ▪ informal essential food and other supplies people are facing a shortage of basics like flour