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1. 牛津中文字典

   control

   • IPA[kənˈtrəʊl]

   • n.
     控制; 管理; 管制; 掌控; 控制; 管理著；克制
   • vt.
     控制; 管理; 管制；使…定型

   • 過去式：controlled 過去分詞：controlled 現在分詞：controlling

   • 名詞複數：controls

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 控制; 管理; 管制; 掌控; 控制; 管理著 Labour gained control of the council 工黨獲得了議會的控制權 to have control of or over 控制
   • 2. 克制 to exercise considerable control 作出相當大的克制 to have no control over one's emotions 克制不住感情
   • 3. 控制裝置 to be at the controls (of the spaceship) 負責操縱（宇宙飛船） a control panel/knob/button 控制面板／旋鈕／按鈕
   • 4. 管制; 控制; 受管制 to be subject to controls 受控制 controls on military expenditure 對軍費開支的控制
   • 5. 檢驗
   • 6. 指揮部; 檢查站
   • 7. 對照實驗; 對照人; 對照物
   • 8. 控制鍵

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 控制; 管理; 管制 some teachers just can't control their pupils 有些老師就是管不住學生 he can't control his bodily functions 他大小便失禁
   • 2. 使…定型
   • 3. 克制 to control oneself 自我克制 control yourself: it's not as bad as it seems 鎮定點，事情並不像看上去的那麼糟
   • 4. 管制
   • 5. 檢查

   同義詞

   1. the power to influence or direct people's behaviour or the course of events

   • jurisdiction
   • , sway
   • , power
   • , authority
   • , command
   • , dominance
   • , domination
   • , government
   • , mastery
   • , leadership
   • , rule
   • , reign
   • , sovereignty
   • , supremacy
   • , ascendancy
   • , predominance
   • , hegemony
   • , charge
   • , management
   • , direction
   • , guidance
   • , supervision
   • , superintendence
   • , oversight
   • , influence
   • , prepotence
   • , prepotency
   • , prepollency

   2. the restriction of an activity, tendency, or phenomenon

   • restraint
   • , constraint
   • , limitation
   • , restriction
   • , check
   • , curb
   • , brake
   • , rein
   • , regulation

   3. the ability to restrain one's own emotions or actions

   • self-control
   • , self-restraint
   • , restraint
   • , self-command
   • , self-mastery
   • , self-discipline
   • , self-possession
   • , composure
   • , calmness
   • , coolness
   • , cool
   • , countenance

   4. a switch or other device by which a device or vehicle is regulated

   • switch
   • , knob
   • , button
   • , dial
   • , handle
   • , lever
   • , console
   • , instrument panel
   • , dashboard
   • , dash

   5. the place from which a system or activity is directed or where a particular item is verified

   • headquarters
   • , HQ
   • , base
   • , centre of operations
   • , command post

   6. a person or thing used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment

   • standard of comparison
   • , benchmark
   • , standard
   • , check

   7. determine the behaviour or supervise the running of

   • be in charge of
   • , run
   • , be in control of
   • , manage
   • , direct
   • , administer
   • , head
   • , preside over
   • , have authority over
   • , supervise
   • , superintend
   • , oversee
   • , guide
   • , steer
   • , command
   • , rule
   • , govern
   • , lead
   • , dominate
   • , reign over
   • , hold sway over
   • , hegemonize
   • , be at the helm
   • , be the boss
   • , head up
   • , call the shots
   • , call the tune
   • , be in the driving seat
   • , be in the saddle
   • , run the show
   • , pull the strings
   • , rule the roost
   • , hold the purse strings
   • , have someone/something in the palm of one's hand
   • , have someone eating out of one's hand
   • , wear the trousers
   • , have someone in one's hip pocket

   8. limit the level, intensity, or numbers of

   • restrain
   • , keep in check
   • , curb
   • , check
   • , contain
   • , hold back
   • , bridle
   • , rein in
   • , keep a tight rein on
   • , subdue
   • , suppress
   • , repress
   • , master
   • , damp down
   • , keep a/the lid on
   • , limit
   • , restrict
   • , set/impose limits on
   • , cap
   • , constrain
   • , put the brakes on

   9. regulate (a mechanical or scientific process)

   • regulate
   • , modulate
   • , adjust
   • , affect
   • , determine
   • , govern