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1. Oxford Dictionary

   do

   • IPA[duː]

   英式

   • v.
     perform (an action, the precise nature of which is often unspecified)；perform (a particular task)
   • auxi
     used before a verb (except be, can, may, ought, shall, will) in questions and negative statements；used to make tag questions
   • n.
     a party or other social event；short for hairdo

   • verb: do, 3rd person present: does, gerund or present participle: doing, past tense: did, past participle: done

   • noun: do, plural noun: dos

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   v.

   動詞

   • 1. perform (an action, the precise nature of which is often unspecified) very little work has been done in this field she knew what she was doing 同義詞 carry out, undertake, discharge, execute, perpetrate, ... 更多perform, accomplish, implement, achieve, complete, finish, conclude, bring about, engineer, effect, realize, informalpull off, rareeffectuate
   • ▪ perform (a particular task) I cleaned the apartment every day, cooked, and did the laundry and the dishes Dad always did the cooking on Sundays
   • ▪ work on (something) to bring it to completion or to a required state it takes them longer to do their hair than me Sam's the secretary and does the publicity 同義詞 prepare, make, get ready, fix, produce, ... 更多see to, arrange, organize, be responsible for, be in charge of, look after, take on, style, arrange, adjust, groom, preen, primp, prink, brush, comb, wash, dry, cut, informalfix
   • ▪ make or have available and provide many hotels don't do single rooms at all he's doing bistro food 同義詞 paint, draw, sketch, make, create, ... 更多produce, turn out, fashion, design, fabricate, manufacture, informalknock up, knock together, knock off
   • ▪ solve; work out Joe was doing sums aloud 同義詞 work out, figure out, calculate, add up, solve, ... 更多resolve, puzzle out, decipher, tot up
   • ▪ cook (food) to completion or to a specified degree if a knife inserted into the centre comes out clean, then your pie is done
   • ▪ (often in questions) work at for a living what does she do? 同義詞 do for a living, work at, be employed as, earn a living as/at, what is …'s job?
   • ▪ learn or study; take as one's subject I'm doing English, German, and History 同義詞 study, read, learn, take a course in, take classes in, ... 更多be taught
   • ▪ produce or give a performance of (a particular play, opera, etc.) the Royal Shakespeare Company are doing 同義詞 put on, present, produce, give, perform in, ... 更多act in, play in, take part in, participate in, be involved in, be engaged in
   • ▪ informal imitate (a particular person) in order to entertain people he not only does Schwarzenegger and Groucho, he becomes them
   • ▪ informal take (a narcotic drug) he doesn't smoke, drink, or do drugs
   • ▪ attend to (someone) the barber said he'd do me next
   • ▪ vulgar slang have sex with.
   • ▪ informal have sex I only ever did it in the missionary position
   • ▪ informal urinate or defecate.
   • 2. achieve or complete I never really got the chance to finish school or do my exams
   • ▪ travel (a specified distance) one car I looked at had done 112,000 miles 同義詞 travel, journey, go, cover, travel over, ... 更多pass over, journey over, traverse, cross, range over, put behind one, get under one's belt, attain, achieve, log, informalchalk up, notch up
   • ▪ travel at (a specified speed) I was speeding, doing seventy-five 同義詞 drive at, travel at, go at, proceed at, move at
   • ▪ make (a particular journey) last time I did Oxford–York return by train it was £50
   • ▪ achieve (a specified sales figure) our bestselling album did about a million worldwide
   • ▪ informal visit as a tourist, especially in a superficial or hurried way we did Rome in three days 同義詞 visit, tour, sightsee in, look around/round, take in the sights of
   • ▪ spend (a specified period of time) in prison or in a particular occupation he did five years for manslaughter Peter has done thirteen years in the RAF
   • ▪ informal finish you must sit there and wait till I've done we've done arguing
   • ▪ be over the special formula continues to beautify your tan when the day is done
   • 3. act or behave in a specified way they are free to do as they please you did well to bring her back 同義詞 act, behave, conduct oneself, acquit oneself, rarecomport oneself, ... 更多deport oneself
   • ▪ make progress or perform in a specified way; get on when a team is doing badly, it's not easy for a new player to settle in hi, how are you doing today? 同義詞 get on, get along, progress, fare, make out, ... 更多get by, manage, cope, survive, succeed, prosper
   • ▪ have a specified effect on the walk will do me good
   • ▪ result in the years of stagnation did a lot of harm to the younger generation
   • 4. be suitable or acceptable if he's anything like you, he'll do a couple of quid'll do me 同義詞 suffice, be adequate, be satisfactory, be acceptable, be good enough, ... 更多be of use, fill the bill, fit the bill, answer the purpose, serve the purpose, meet one's needs, pass muster, be enough, be sufficient, informalmake the grade, cut the mustard, be up to snuff
   • ▪ be usable a strip of white cotton about 20 yards long did for a fence
   • 5. informal beat up or kill one day I'll do him
   • ▪ informal be ruined once you falter, you're done
   • ▪ informal rob (a place) this would be an easy place to do and there was plenty of money lying around
   • ▪ British informal swindle a thousand pounds for one set of photos—she had been done

   auxi

   auxi

   • 1. used before a verb (except be, can, may, ought, shall, will) in questions and negative statements do you have any pets? did he see me?
   • ▪ used to make tag questions you write poetry, don't you? I never seem to say the right thing, do I?
   • ▪ used in negative commands don't be silly do not forget
   • 2. used to refer back to a verb already mentioned he looks better than he did before you wanted to enjoy yourself, and you did
   • 3. used to give emphasis to a positive verb I do want to act on this he did look tired
   • ▪ used in positive commands to give polite encouragement do tell me! do sit down
   • 4. used with inversion of a subject and verb when an adverbial phrase begins a clause for emphasis only rarely did they succumb not only did the play close, the theatre closed

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. British informal a party or other social event the soccer club Christmas do
   • 2. North American informal short for hairdo
   • 3. informal excrement the air was rancid with the smell of donkey doo they'll be the first to come begging for help when the do hits the fan
   • 4. archaic, informal a swindle or hoax.

   片語

   • be nothing to do with
   • be to do with
   • can't be doing with
   • do a —
   • don't — me
   • do nothing for
   • do one
   • do or die
   • dos and don'ts
   • do something for
   • do well for oneself
   • do well out of
   • have — to do with
   • it isn't done
   • it won't do
   • no you don't!
   • that does it!
   • that's done it!
   • do away with
   • do by
   • do down
   • do for
   • do in
   • do out
   • do out of
   • do over
   • do up
   • do with
   • do without