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1. Oxford American Dictionary

   past

   • IPA[past]

   美式

   • adj.
     gone by in time and no longer existing；belonging to a former time
   • n.
     the time or a period of time before the moment of speaking or writing；the history of a person, country, or institution
   • prep.
     to or on the further side of；in front of or from one side to the other of
   • adv.
     so as to pass from one side of something to the other；used to indicate the lapse of time

   • noun: past, plural noun: pasts

2. • 釋義
   • 片語

   adj.

   形容詞

   • 1. gone by in time and no longer existing the danger is now past 同義詞 gone by, over, over and done with, no more, gone, ... 更多done, dead and buried, finished, ended, forgotten, bygone, former, old, of old, earlier, long-ago, ancient, defunct, extinct, literaryof yore, olden, foregone
   • ▪ belonging to a former time they made a study of the reasons why past attempts had failed he is a past chairman of the society 同義詞 previous, former, prior, foregoing, late, ... 更多erstwhile, as was, one-time, sometime, ex-, formalquondam, archaicwhilom反義詞 present, future
   • ▪ (of a specified period of time) occurring before and leading up to the time of speaking or writing the band has changed over the past twelve months 同義詞 last, recent, preceding, latter
   • ▪ (of a tense) expressing an action that has happened or a state that previously existed.

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. the time or a period of time before the moment of speaking or writing she found it hard to make ends meet in the past the war-damaged church is preserved as a reminder of the past
   • ▪ the history of a person, country, or institution the monuments act as guidelines through the country's colorful past
   • ▪ informal a part of a person's history that is considered to be shameful he was well dressed and enthusiastic, but the tattoo on his hand hinted that he had a past
   • 2. a past tense or form of a verb a simple past of the first conjugation

   prep.

   介系詞

   • 1. to or on the further side of he rode on past the crossroads
   • ▪ in front of or from one side to the other of he began to drive slowly past the houses 同義詞 in front of, by, beyond
   • 2. beyond in time; later than by this time it was past 3.30 my watch said twenty past twelve 同義詞 beyond, beyond the limits of, in excess of
   • 3. beyond a particular point, stage, or limit he feels his opponent is past his prime it is still very good, but perhaps the site is past its best
   • ▪ no longer capable of he is past giving the best advice

   adv.

   副詞

   • 1. so as to pass from one side of something to the other large angelfish swim slowly past
   • 2. used to indicate the lapse of time a week went past and nothing changed

   片語

   • be past caring
   • not put it past someone