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  1. plate

    • IPA[plāt]

    美式

    • n.
      a flat dish, typically circular and made of china, from which food is eaten or served;an amount of food on a plate
    • v.
      cover (a metal object) with a thin coating or film of a different metal;cover (an object) with plates of metal for decoration, protection, or strength
    • verb: plate, 3rd person present: plates, gerund or present participle: plating, past tense: plated, past participle: plated

    • noun: plate, plural noun: plates

    • 釋義
    • 片語

    名詞

    • 1. a flat dish, typically circular and made of china, from which food is eaten or served he pushed his empty plate to one side and sipped his wine a dinner plate 同義詞 dish, platter, bowl, salver, dinner plate, ... 更多
    • an amount of food on a plate a plate of spaghetti 同義詞 plateful, helping, portion, serving, platter
    • North American a course of a meal, served on one plate I'll have the salad plate
    • a flat dish, typically made of metal or wood, passed around a church congregation in order to collect donations of money they brought around the collection plates
    • a shallow glass dish on which a culture of cells or microorganisms may be grown a tissue culture plate
    • 2. dishes, bowls, cups, and other utensils made of gold, silver, or other metal an exhibition of the plate belonging to the college
    • a silver or gold dish or trophy awarded as a prize in a race or competition she lifted the plate in victory
    • a race or competition in which a silver or gold trophy is awarded the final of the Ladies' Plate at Henley
    • 3. a thin, flat sheet or strip of metal or other material, typically one used to join or strengthen things or forming part of a machine he underwent surgery to have a steel plate put into his leg 同義詞 panel, sheet, layer, lamina, leaf, ... 更多
    • a small, flat piece of metal or other material bearing a name or inscription and attached to a door or other object a brass plate with her initials 同義詞 plaque, nameplate, door plate, tablet, sign, ... 更多
    • short for license plate
    • short for home plate
    • a piece of lumber laid horizontally along the top of a wall to support the ends of joists or rafters.
    • a light horseshoe for a racehorse.
    • 4. a thin, flat organic structure or formation the fused bony plates protect the tortoise's soft parts
    • 5. each of the several rigid pieces of the earth's lithosphere which together make up the earth's surface. the Pacific Ocean plate
    • 6. a sheet of metal, plastic, or some other material bearing an image of type or illustrations from which multiple copies are printed the correct alignment of the plates in four-color printing
    • a printed photograph, picture, or illustration, especially one on superior-quality paper in a book the book contains sixty color plates 同義詞 picture, print, illustration, photograph, photo, ... 更多
    • a thin sheet of metal, glass, or other substance coated with a light-sensitive film on which an image is formed, used in larger or older types of cameras.
    • 7. a thin piece of plastic molded to the shape of a person's mouth and gums, to which artificial teeth or another orthodontic appliance are attached.
    • informal a complete denture or orthodontic appliance.
    • 8. a thin piece of metal that acts as an electrode in a capacitor, battery, or cell.
    • North American the anode of a thermionic tube.

    動詞

    • 1. cover (a metal object) with a thin coating or film of a different metal she had already taken the coin to a jeweler to be plated the cylinder is nickel-plated
    • cover (an object) with plates of metal for decoration, protection, or strength the ship is plated in the bows with steel eighteen millimeters thick
    • 2. serve or arrange (food) on a plate or plates before a meal overcooked vegetables won't look appetizing, no matter how they are plated
    • 3. score (a run or runs); cause (someone) to score Matt Wignot plated two of Clarkson's runs
    • 4. inoculate (cells or infective material) on to a culture plate, especially with the object of isolating a particular strain of microorganisms or estimating viable cell numbers.