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1. 牛津中文字典

   reason

   • IPA[ˈriːzn]

   美式

   英式

   • n.
     原因; 理由；正當理由
   • vt.
     推斷；爭辯
   • vi.
     推理

   • 過去式：reasoned 過去分詞：reasoned 現在分詞：reasoning

   • 名詞複數：reasons

2. • 釋義
   • 同反義
   • 片語

   n.

   名詞

   • 1. 原因; 理由 a reason for sth. 某事的原因 the reason behind sth. 某事背後的原因
   • 2. 正當理由 there is good reason for sth./doing sth. 某事物／做某事是有道理的 to have every reason for doing or to do sth. 完全有理由做某事
   • 3. 情理 to be open to reason 聽勸 she just isn't open to reason 她就是聽不進道理
   • 4. 理性 only human beings are capable of reason 唯有人類有理性思考的能力 the power of reason 推理能力

   vt.

   及物動詞

   • 1. 推斷 to reason (that) ... 推斷… she must have killed him, he reasoned 肯定是她殺了他，他推斷道
   • 2. 爭辯 to reason (that) ... 爭辯說… suppose she killed him, he reasoned 假如是她殺了他呢，他爭辯道

   vi.

   不及物動詞

   • 1. 推理 mankind's power or ability to reason 人類的思考能力 to reason from sth. 根據…進行推理

   同義詞

   1. a cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event

   • cause
   • , grounds
   • , ground
   • , basis
   • , rationale
   • , motive
   • , motivation
   • , purpose
   • , point
   • , aim
   • , intention
   • , objective
   • , goal
   • , occasion
   • , impetus
   • , inducement
   • , incentive
   • , explanation
   • , justification
   • , case
   • , argument
   • , defence
   • , apology
   • , vindication
   • , excuse
   • , pretext
   • , rationalization
   • , warrant
   • , the whys and wherefores
   • , apologia

   2. the power of the mind to think, understand, and form judgements logically

   • rationality
   • , logic
   • , logical thought
   • , scientific thinking
   • , reasoning
   • , thought
   • , cognition
   • , the mind
   • , intellect
   • , intelligence
   • , intellectuality
   • , nous
   • , ratiocination

   3. what is right, practical, or possible; common sense

   • good sense
   • , good judgement
   • , common sense
   • , sense
   • , judgement
   • , understanding
   • , wisdom
   • , sagacity
   • , reasonableness
   • , moderation
   • , propriety
   • , practicality
   • , practicability
   • , advisability

   4. one's sanity

   • sanity
   • , mind
   • , mental faculties
   • , mental health
   • , soundness of mind
   • , senses
   • , wits
   • , marbles

   反義詞

   「1. the power of the mind to think, understand, and form judgements logically」的反義字

   • emotion
   • , feeling

   片語

   • reason out
   • reason with