under
- IPA[ˈʌndə(r)]
美式
英式
- 在…下面; 到…下面; 從…下面；在…下方
- 在下面; 從下面；在表面下; 下沉
- 釋義
- 同反義
- 相關詞
介系詞
- 1. 在…下面; 到…下面; 從…下面 the box under the bed 床底下的盒子 the apple rolled under the table/sofa 蘋果滾到了床／沙發底下
- 2. 在…下方 to shelter under the wall 躲藏在牆根下 to place a ladder under the window 把梯子支在窗戶下面
- 3. 由…覆蓋著 fossils buried under the earth 埋在地下的化石 the cellar was under several feet of water 地下室在水下幾英尺
- 4. 在…裡層; 到…裡面 under the paint there was wallpaper 塗料下層有牆紙 she slid the envelope under her jacket 她把信封塞到夾克裡面
- 5. 在…背後 to have a kind heart under a cool exterior 冷漠的外表下有一顆善良的心
- 6. 不到 to take (us) under an hour 花（我們）不到一個小時 temperatures under 10°C 低於10°C的氣溫
- 7. 低於 I was under him in the hierarchy 我比他等級低 those under the rank of sergeant 軍士以下銜級的人
- 8. 從屬於 I have 50 people under me 我手下有50個人 to have 900 men under one's command 指揮著900名士兵
- 9. 以…為師 to study under sb. 師從於某人
- 10. 在…期間 England under the Tudors 都鐸王朝統治時期的英格蘭 plans made under the last government 上一屆政府制定的計劃
- 11. 根據 under contract 根據合約 under the law 依據法律
- 12. 處於…狀況 land under cultivation 正在耕作的土地 the situation is under control 局勢受到了控制
- 13. 以…（名字） she goes under the name of ... 她名叫… to write under a pseudonym 用筆名寫作
- 14. 歸入 books classified under Fiction 小說類書籍 under another heading 在另一個標題下
- 15. 在…環境下 the program runs under DOS 該程序在DOS環境下運行
- 16. 有…植被 fields under wheat 麥田 areas still under virgin forest 仍被原始森林覆蓋的區域
副詞
- 1. 在下面; 從下面 to run to the bed and crawl under 跑過去鑽到床下 to pull up the covers and crawl under 拉起被單鑽進去
- 2. 在表面下; 下沉 to go under 下潛 he went under for the third time 他第三次潛到水下
- 3. 不到 children of six and under 6歲及以下的兒童 items at £10 and under 10英鎊及以下的物品
- 4. 處於昏迷 to put sb. under 使某人失去知覺 to feel oneself going under 覺得自己要昏厥
同義詞
1. below (something covering or protecting)
- beneath
- , below
- , underneath
- , at the foot/bottom of
- , flooded by
- , immersed in
- , submerged by
- , sunk in
- , engulfed by
- , inundated by
- , drowned by
2. lower in grade or rank than
- subordinate to
- , junior to
- , inferior to
- , secondary to
- , subservient to
- , reporting to
- , answerable to
- , responsible to
- , subject to
- , controlled by
- , at the mercy of
- , under the heel of
3. lower than (a specified amount, rate, norm, or age)
4. undergoing (a process)
5. in a state of
- subject to
- , liable to
- , bound by
- , controlled by
- , constrained by
- , under the control of
- , at the mercy of
反義詞
「1. below (something covering or protecting)」的反義字
「2. lower in grade or rank than」的反義字
「3. lower than (a specified amount, rate, norm, or age)」的反義字
- 表示在下；自下；次於；不足（如：underground地下的）
- (指容器中所含的液體或氣體)受有壓力的, 壓縮的 The gas is stored under pressure in the tank. 該氣體在壓縮狀態下貯存於罐中。 The beer comes out of the barrel under pressure. 啤酒受到壓力從桶中流出。
- 被包括在...之內; 可在...下(或後)查到 What word does this phrase come under? 這條片語可在哪個單字下查到?
- 在水中並被水沒過 swimming under water 潛泳
- 遭到射擊 come under intense fire 受到槍炮猛烈攻擊
- (指士兵、露營者等)在帳篷裡居住 sleep under canvas 在帳篷裡睡覺.
- 沈沒; 被擊敗 The ship struck upon a rock and soon went under. 船撞在一塊暗礁上, 很快就沈沒了。 The firm has gone under. 這家商號經營失敗。
- 進行中 The construction of the new bridge is well under way. 新橋樑的建設正在順利進行。
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- KK[ˋʌndɚ]
- DJ[ˋʌndə]
美式
- 在……下面，在……下方；在……裡面 What are you wearing under your coat? 你外套裡面穿什麼？ They were playing chess under the tree. 他們在樹下下棋。
- 在下面，在下方 The boat went under. 那艘船沉下去了。
- 下面的，下方的 Tom had a fall and his under lip began to swell up. 湯姆跌了一跤，下脣開始腫起。
