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  1. burden

    • IPA[ˈbɜːdn]

    美式

    英式

    • n.
      重負;重擔; 負擔
    • vt.
      加負荷於;煩擾
    • 過去式:burdened 過去分詞:burdened 現在分詞:burdening

    • 名詞複數:burdens

    • 釋義
    • 同反義

    名詞

    • 1. 重負
    • 2. 重擔; 負擔 to ease the burden on sb. 減輕某人的負擔 the burden of proof 舉證責任
    • 3. 要旨 the burden of her speech 她演講的主題 the burden of his complaint 他抱怨的主要內容

    及物動詞

    • 1. 加負荷於 to burden sb. (down) with sth. 讓某人攜帶某重負 refugees burdened (down) with all their possessions 帶著所有家產的難民們
    • 2. 煩擾 to burden oneself/sb. (down) with sth. 讓自己/某人擔負某事 industry is heavily burdened with taxation 工業納稅負擔很重

    同義詞

    1. a load, typically a heavy one

    2. a duty or misfortune that causes worry, hardship, or distress

    3. the main theme or gist of a speech, book, or argument